Orthopaedics & Joint Replacement
Treatment for knee, hip, spine and shoulder problems, planned with experienced orthopaedic teams to help you move comfortably again.
Hospital stay
Day case to 3–5 nights
Recommended stay in Türkiye
Around 5–14 days
Anaesthesia
General, spinal or regional
Return to daily activity
Around 2–12 weeks
Approximate values — your doctor confirms them after assessing your case.
Orthopaedics & Joint Replacement
Orthopaedics covers the diagnosis and treatment of conditions and injuries affecting the bones, joints, ligaments, tendons and spine. Typical procedures include replacing a knee or hip joint worn down by advanced arthritis, treating a herniated disc that is pressing on a nerve, and reconstructing a torn anterior cruciate ligament. The aim is to reduce pain, improve how the joint works and help you return to everyday life more comfortably.
Surgery is not always the first step. It is usually considered when medication, physiotherapy, injections and lifestyle changes have not given enough relief. For this reason, the decision is made by a licensed orthopaedic surgeon who reviews your examination and imaging together. Many procedures can now be performed arthroscopically (keyhole) or with minimally invasive techniques, using smaller incisions.
Türkiye is a frequent choice for joint and spine surgery, thanks to modern operating theatres, experienced orthopaedic teams and hospitals where physiotherapy after surgery is easy to arrange. Short waiting times are a real advantage for patients who do not want to postpone treatment. At Trend Link, we coordinate the whole process for you, from reviewing your reports to follow-up after you return home.
Techniques & options
Total and partial knee replacement
In advanced arthritis, the worn joint surfaces are replaced with metal and medical-grade plastic components. If only one part of the knee is damaged, a partial knee replacement that resurfaces just that area may be considered for suitable patients.
Hip replacement
For arthritis, damage caused by loss of blood supply to the hip bone or certain fractures, the damaged hip joint is replaced with an artificial one. Your surgeon selects the surgical approach and implant type based on your bone structure and lifestyle.
Spine surgery and herniated disc
Used for herniated discs in the lower back or neck that press on nerves, spinal stenosis and some cases of vertebral slippage. Where suitable, minimally invasive options with smaller incisions, such as microdiscectomy or endoscopic techniques, may be preferred.
Arthroscopy and sports injuries
ACL reconstruction, meniscus repair or partial removal and cartilage procedures are performed through small incisions with the help of a camera. This approach is generally associated with less tissue damage and a quicker recovery.
Shoulder surgery
Rotator cuff repair, stabilisation for recurrent dislocation and treatment of impingement are most often performed arthroscopically. Where the joint is severely damaged, shoulder replacement may also be an option.
Is it right for you?
- People with ongoing knee, hip or shoulder pain despite medication, physiotherapy or injections
- Those whose arthritis makes walking, climbing stairs or sleeping difficult
- Patients with a herniated disc in the back or neck causing pain, numbness or weakness in the leg or arm
- People with ACL, meniscus or shoulder injuries causing the joint to give way or lock
- Patients whose general health is suitable for surgery and anaesthesia and who can take part in physiotherapy afterwards
Recovery timeline
Days 1–3
Pain is brought under control, and after joint replacement most patients take their first steps with a walker or crutches, guided by a physiotherapist. After arthroscopy, patients usually go home the same day or the next day.
Weeks 1–2
The wound is checked and stitches or clips are removed. Daily exercises gradually improve range of motion, and any measures your surgeon recommends to prevent blood clots continue.
Weeks 3–6
Most patients need less walking support and return to light daily tasks. Depending on the procedure, a return to desk-based work may be possible during this period.
Months 3–6 and beyond
Strength and balance improve noticeably. After joint replacement or ligament surgery, full recovery and a return to sport can take from several months to a year, with your surgeon's approval.
Your treatment journey
Review of reports and imaging
You send us your X-ray, MRI or CT images and existing reports, and an orthopaedic specialist carries out an initial review.
Treatment plan and written quote
You receive a treatment plan and written quote covering the proposed procedure, the expected hospital stay and how long to stay in Türkiye.
Travel and arrival
Visa support, VIP transfers, hotel and interpreter are arranged, and your patient coordinator meets you when you arrive in Istanbul.
Assessment and surgery
At the hospital you have an examination, blood tests and any further tests required. Surgery goes ahead once your surgeon has confirmed the final plan.
Physiotherapy and aftercare
Physiotherapy starts after surgery and you are given an exercise programme. Once you are home, your coordinator stays in touch to support check-ups and contact with your surgeon.
What affects the cost
You receive a written, itemised quote once your reports have been reviewed — before you travel.
- The type and extent of the procedure (for example total or partial replacement, one side or both)
- The type and brand of prosthesis or implant used
- The surgical technique (open, arthroscopic or minimally invasive)
- Length of hospital stay and any additional tests required
- The number of physiotherapy sessions in Türkiye
- Length of accommodation, a companion and travel services such as transfers
Frequently asked questions
Will I need physiotherapy after surgery?
Yes. Physiotherapy is a core part of recovery, particularly after joint replacement, ligament and spine surgery. For most patients the first sessions begin in hospital shortly after the operation. Sessions are scheduled throughout your stay in Türkiye, and you are given a written exercise programme to continue at home.
How soon can I fly after surgery?
This depends on the procedure and your general health: a few days is often enough after arthroscopy, while around 10–14 days is commonly advised after joint replacement. Because long flights raise the risk of blood clots, your surgeon may recommend compression stockings, blood-thinning medication and moving around during the flight. Your flight date is agreed with your surgeon.
What are the risks of orthopaedic surgery?
As with any operation, there are risks such as infection, bleeding, blood clots, problems related to anaesthesia and damage to nerves or blood vessels. After joint replacement there is also a risk of dislocation, stiffness and, in the longer term, loosening of the implant. Your surgeon will explain the risks that apply to you before surgery and take steps to reduce them.
Does a herniated disc always need surgery?
No. Many people with a herniated disc improve with medication, physiotherapy and activity changes. Surgery is usually advised when symptoms persist despite these treatments or when there are neurological signs such as marked weakness. If you suddenly lose bladder or bowel control, or develop numbness around the groin, contact your local emergency services without delay.
How long does a joint replacement last?
Many modern knee and hip replacements continue to work well for many years, although no exact lifespan can be promised. How long an implant lasts depends on factors such as your age, weight, activity level and bone quality. Regular check-ups and following your surgeon's advice on activity help protect your new joint.
How is follow-up handled once I am home?
When you leave hospital you receive your surgical report, medication list and exercise programme in writing. You can have follow-up imaging done locally and share it with your surgeon through Trend Link, with an online consultation arranged if needed. If you notice fever, redness or discharge from the wound, calf swelling or sudden breathlessness, seek local medical care straight away.
Connect Today For A Better Tomorrow
Share your reports and expectations with us, and after a specialist review we will prepare your personalised treatment plan and written quote.